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Dietary supplement ingredient database (DSID): Preliminary USDA studies on the composition of adult multivitamin/mineral supplements

Abstract::
The Nutrient Data Laboratory of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is collaborating with the Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS), the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), and other government agencies to design and populate a dietary supplement ingredient database (DSID). This analytically based, publicly available database will provide reliable estimates of vitamin and mineral content of dietary supplement (DS) products. The DSID will initially be populated with multivitamin/mineral (MVM) products because they are the most commonly consumed supplements. Challenges associated with the analysis of MVMs were identified and investigated. A pilot study addressing the identification of appropriate analytical methods, sample preparation protocols, and experienced laboratories for the analysis of 12 vitamins and 11 minerals in adult MVM supplement products was completed. Preliminary studies support the development of additional analytical studies with results that can be applied to the DSID. Total intakes from foods and supplements are needed to evaluate the associations between dietary components and health. The DSID will provide better estimates of actual nutrient intake from supplements than databases that rely on label values alone.
Author(s):
Roseland, J.M. , Holden, J.M. , Andrews, K.W. , Zhao, C. , Schweitzer, A. , Harnly, J. , Wolf, W.R. , Perry, C.R. , Dwyer, J.T. , Picciano, M.F.
Subject(s):
dietary supplements , nutrient databanks , nutrient content , food composition , dietary mineral supplements , vitamin supplements , multivitamin supplements , ingredients , USDA , analytical methods , nutrient intake
Description:
Includes references
Source:
Journal of food composition and analysis 2008 Feb., v. 21, suppl. 1
Language:
English
Year:
2008
Collection:
Journal Articles, USDA Authors, Peer-Reviewed
File:
Download [PDF]   
Rights:
Works produced by employees of the U.S. Government as part of their official duties are not copyrighted within the U.S. The content of this document is not copyrighted.